“To Inifinity . . . and Beyond!” |
Let’s leave aside how asinine Bernanke’s view of the real economy really is, and instead focus on one brief exchange Bernanke had with a questioner at his press conference on Wednesday:
Question: Mr. Chairman, you've always argued that it’s the stock of assets that the Federal Reserve holds which affects long-term interest rates. How do you reconcile that with the very sharp rise in real interest rates that we've seen in recent weeks? And do you think the market is correctly interpreting what you think is most likely to be the future path of the Federal Reserve's stock of assets? Thank you.I can’t overstate how important—how revealing—this lone comment really was. The fact that Bernanke was “a little puzzled” by rising Treasury yields in the weeks before the Wednesday QE tapering announcement points to two things that are essential, if we want to understand what will happen to the markets and to the economy over the next 18 months:
Bernanke: We were a little puzzled by that. It was bigger than can be explained, I think, by changes in the ultimate stock of asset purchases within reasonable ranges, so I think we have to conclude that there are other factors at work, as well, including, again, some optimism about the economy, maybe some uncertainty arising. So I'm agreeing with you that it seems larger than can be explained by a changing view of monetary policy.
One, Bernanke does not realize that it is the amount of the monthly purchases of assets—and not the inventory of purchased assets that the Fed already has on its balance sheet—that determines the prices (and therefore yields) of those assets. And two, ending QE is tantamount to ending the price support for Treasury bonds—which means that yields will rise much much more, if the Fed exits QE. Since rising yields means rising interest rates, and the Fed explicitly does not want this until at least 2015, QE purchases will continue in order to prevent this rise in yields. They will continue, and if necessary (because of rising interest rates) they will increase.
Let me restate this in simple terms for the peanut gallery in the back: There will be no “tapering off” of Quantitative Easing—instead QE will continue indefinitely, and most likely in even greater quantity, even as yields rise and drive up interest rates in the economy.
My argument is simple.
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